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Hindola

Indian Classical Raga

Hindolam is a pentatonic (audava) janya raga of the 20th melakarta Natabhairavi in Carnatic music, formed by omitting rishabham and panchamam. Its ascending and descending scales are symmetric, using only Sa, Gandharam, Madhyamam, Dhaivatam and Nishadam. It carries shringara and bhakti rasa and is traditionally sung in the morning during the vasanta ritu (spring) season. It is commonly played early in a concert, before the heavier ragas.

Scale

ArohanamS G2 M1 D1 N2 S
AvarohanamS N2 D1 M1 G2 S
Alternate
S G2 G2 M1 N2 D1 N2 S - S N2 D1 M1 G2 S1Dikshitar school
↑SR1R2G2G3M1M2PD1D2N2N3S'↓SR1R2G2G3M1M2PD1D2N2N3S'

Śloka2

hindōḷastvauḍavō rāgaḥ pañcamarṣabhavarjitaḥ | ṣaḍjagrahēṇa samyuktō gātavyassarvadā budhaiḥ ∥
Vēṅkaṭamakhi’s śloka
Tradition
Carnatic
Mela
20
Parent Raga
Natabhairavi
Type
Audava1

How it moves

Graha swaraS1

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Close relatives

Ragas whose scale differs from Hindola's by a note or two.

Janya ragas of Natabhairavi

Other ragas derived from the same parent melakarta (mela 20)

Character

Time
Any time1in the Dikshitar school

References

  1. 1.Subbarama Dikshitar, Sangita Sampradaya Pradarshini (1904). English web edition by P. P. Narayanaswami, Vidya Jayaraman et al., 2008., Vol. 1, p. 340 (Dikshitar school)
  2. 2.Subbarama Dikshitar, Sangita Sampradaya Pradarshini (1904). English web edition by P. P. Narayanaswami, Vidya Jayaraman et al., 2008., Vol. 1, p. 340